中国天文学会学术期刊


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PROGRESS IN ASTRONOMY

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黑洞吸积盘理论进展

卢炬甫
(厦门大学物理系 厦门 361005)

 

摘    要

    在已知的四种黑洞吸积盘模型中,Shapiro-Lightman-Eardley(SLE)盘是不稳定的,细(Slim)盘研究得还不够,较为成功的是最早建立的Shakura-Sunyaev盘(SSD)和近年成为热点的径移主导吸积流(ADAF)。SSD和ADAF看来分别适用于吸积流中离黑洞较远和较近的区域,故二者的结合即ADAF+SSD模型有望对黑洞吸积流作出较为完整的描述,但这个结合模型也还有不少未解决的问题。

      

 

Progress in the Theory of Black Hole Accretion Disks

Lu Jufu
(Department of Physics, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005)

 

Abstract

    There are four known models of black hole accretion disks, of which the Shapiro-Lightman-Eardley (SLE) disk is unstable, the slim disk has not been studied in detail, and quite successful are the Shakura-Sunyaev disk (SSD) that was first established and the advection-dominated accretion flow (ADAF) that has received much attention in recent years. It seems that SSD and ADAF are adequate to the outer and the inner region of the black hole accretion flow, respectively, thus their combination, i.e. the ADAF+SSD model is likely to be able to give a complete description of black hole accretion flows, although there are still many open questions regarding this combining model.

    


       
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