回顾了恒星表面结构多普勒成像研究工作的发展历史，重点评述了该项技术在类太阳活 动恒星研究领域的应用。介绍了该项技术在国际上的发展现状，给出了恒星表面黑子结构形 态的多普勒成像技术的基本原理，讨论了该项技术对观测仪器、观测过程和观测对象的要求 ，并对未来这一领域的研究工作进行了展望。
The research history about Doppler imaging of stellar surface structure was looked back, and its application in the late-type star with sun-like activity was reviewed. The international development status about Doppler imaging technique of starspot structure on stellar surface was introduced, the basic principle about this technique was shown, and its demands on instrument, observation and object were discussed. Finally, we give a prospects for this kind of research work in future.