恒星化学元素丰度研究新进展

张华伟1,2,3  赵 刚2

(1. 北京大学地球物理系 北京 100871)

(2. 中国科学院北京天文台 北京 100012)

(3. 中国科学院--北京大学联合北京天体物理中心 北京 100871)

摘   要

介绍了银河系中各种化学元素丰度随金属丰度的变化规律。结合 恒星核合成理论,可以了解银河系的形成和演化过程。另外,某些 化学元素丰度存在的弥散可能是恒星形成时银河系环境的不均匀性 造成的。

New Progress in Stellar Chemical Abundance

Zhang Huawei1,2,3 Zhao Gang2

(1. Department of Geophysics, Peking University, Beijing 100871)

(2. Beijing Astronomical Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100012)

(3. The Chinese Academy of Sciences---Peking University Joint Beijing Astrophysics Center, Beijing 100871)

Abstract

Abundance patterns of the various elements from the very light to heavy in our Galaxy are introduced and reviewed. These patterns combined with the stellar nucleosynthesis theory enable us to study the formation and evolution of the Milky Way. The abundance scattering of some elements is probably due to the inhomogeneous environment in our Galaxy.

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